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An Overview of the Large Diameter Bearings Market
This report offers an overview of the Large Diameter Bearings Market. It provides information on the volume and value of the market, as well as its regional and product breakdown. Furthermore, the report provides key competitive insights, such as company share analysis, revenue analysis, and SWOT analysis. In addition, it analyzes the impact of the COVID-19 regulation on the market.
Increasing frictional torque or increasing moment arm causes problem with large diameter bearings
A recent study found that friction moments for large diameter ceramic-on-ceramic bearings were higher than those for large diameter metal-on-metal bearings in a compromised lubrication condition. This finding has important implications for the design of large diameter ceramic bearings because these bearings could potentially replicate the problems associated with metal bearings when lubrication is compromised.
In this study, three different types of bearings were tested, including resurfacing metal bearings with diameters of 40 and 50 mm, as well as composite ceramic bearings with 48 and 32 mm. Three samples of each type were used in the study.
A plain bearing is a simple, basic machine element that consists of a circular shaft inserted into a larger circular hole. The shaft is usually rotating and exerts a load on the bearing. The bearing then supports the shaft with a normal force and creates a friction force between the shaft and the bearing surface. The rotating shaft may cause the shaft to climb up the bearing, resulting in a change in the normal and friction forces. However, the degree of the climbing is usually minor and cannot be detected in a typical bearing design.
Increasing HLA distance predicts linear wear rate of the tapers
Wear mapping of tapers showed that they were the sites of maximal damage. The extent of this damage was consistent with the presence of a superior-inferior flexion of the head and stem on the stem. Moreover, the wear depth was larger on the inferior trunnion than the opposite surface. This finding indicated that a large distance between the two surfaces could cause material loss at a faster rate.
The material loss in large diameter bearings is influenced by several factors including the taper-trunnion junction (TEL), stem type and taper angle. However, there is no consensus in the industry regarding the ideal dimensions, manufacturing tolerances, surface finish and taper material. Furthermore, the trunnion surface topography of commercial stems varied greatly. A rougher surface finish and a shorter contact area increased the taper wear.
The accumulative damage of a bearing is a result of sliding and abrasive wear. The two causes are the presence of abrasive particles and a poor lubrication condition. The latter causes stress risers, which shorten the bearing's lifetime.
Contact mechanism reduces service life of component
Known for its low accuracy, the Lundberg-Palmgren model of 1924 is often outdated, especially when it comes to modern bearings. Today's bearing steel is much more durable, and the mechanisms responsible for bearing failures have changed. In some cases, real bearings can have service lives 14 times longer than those predicted by the Lundberg-Palmgren models. This difference can be attributed to the fatigue life, which is based on the underlying mechanism.
A thrust ball bearing was selected for this experiment. A Hertzian stress of 5 GPa was applied to it at 1500 rpm. The results showed that the UNSM-treated bearing was more resistant to fatigue than the non-treated one. The untreated new bearing was found to have an average number of cycles to failure of 1.81 x 106 while the UNSM-treated bearing achieved an average value of 3.06 x 106.
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